Hello, dear readers.Nail fungus is one of the most common forms of mycotic lesion of the body.The disease is quite unpleasant and it is not easy to recover from it.The disease cannot be started because it is not a cosmetic problem, but a serious pathology.But not everyone knows which approach will be true.It should be noted immediately that this situation is not the best choice.But the information about what the disease is and how to quickly get rid of nail fungus will not be unnecessary for anyone.
What is the reason for nail fungus infection
Nail fungus, or as it is called in medicine, onychomycosis is a disease that causes damage to nail plates and surrounding areas with parasitic fungal microorganisms.This is one of the subspecies of mycoses.If you consider all diseases that are prone to the legs, onychomycosis is the most common.
Many groups of fungi can be caused by:
- epidermophitic;
- dermatophytic;
- microsporia.
You can get the infection in public places where the humidity of the air is unnecessary.These include baths, steamers, pools, beaches.
Wood objects (benches, sun loungers, etc.) are widely used here.Due to the porosity of the wood, the fungus is difficult to destroy.
In addition, doctors distinguish many risk groups.For people with one of them, the likelihood of infection is suddenly increasing.
This:
- Elderly people;
- cancer patients, exposed to chemotherapy;
- after treatment with antibiotics or steroid drugs;
- HIV-infected;
- Patients with diabetes.
The disease is not always possible to get rid of quickly.The healing rate depends on the diversity of the parasite, which caused the stage of the disease, the damage, the presence of complications and the simultaneous diseases of the body.
Symptoms of onychomycosis
With the help of the parasite fungus, the damage to the nails cannot be left unnoticed.The symptomatic changes in the nail plates are pronounced quite brightly and the following.
- Natural glow, transparency is lost.
- The color changes.It can be yellowish, brownish, whitish, bluish, greenish, gray.
- The tuberosis of the surface appears.
- Strips, spots and thickening can be clearly distinguished.
- There is a layer of layout.
- The exclusion of nail bed is occurring.
- They paint and crumble different areas.
- The surrounding tissues can become red, swollen, and itching.
- Pain arises.
- The legs emit an unpleasant odor.
Although this independent diagnosis can be difficult.At the beginning of development, signs of onychomycosis are similar to the symptoms of some other injuries:
- injury to the nail region;
- age -related modifications;
- onyolsis;
- nail psoriasis;
- Paronichia;
- Pseudomone onichia.
How to get rid of the legs quickly with folk cures and medicines
It should be realistic and understand that fungal damage to nail and canvas regions is not treated in a week.According to doctors, the healing period can last from 6-8 weeks to six months and sometimes last for 8-12 months.
It depends on many factors and the growth activity of the nails.In hand, this process is moving much faster than the legs, so the cure is done here earlier.
The best and fastest positive results can be achieved if you follow the following recommendations.
- Use various therapeutic measures in the complex.Do not rely on the efficiency of a single miracle device.Combine the pharmacological drugs and prescriptions of traditional medicine.
- Treatment should be active, but gentle - aggressive drugs that are often used for therapeutic purposes should not affect the healthy areas of the body, which are located in the immediate vicinity.
- Obviously, follow the hygiene requirements to prevent the fungus from spreading to avoid re -infection shortly after the cure.And the likelihood of this is very high.
- Follow the dryness of the affected limbs.Keep in mind that humidity and heat are ideal for active growth of fungus.
- Remove all the causes that cause and eliminate the appearance of onychomycosis.
- Every day, cut off the edge of the growing nail affected by the disease.If possible, go through the laser collision, which inhibits pathogenic activity from pathogens very effectively.
Pharmacological agents
Funds against pathogens are usually divided into three subgroups, depending on the active components.Each of them contains both external ointment products and the general action tablet of the entire organism.
It should be remembered that the latter have extensive side effects.Therefore, do not enter the drugs for yourself.To minimize the risks, you should conduct an examination, determine which types of fungus caused the disease and act a "purpose".
Subgroups of antimycotic drugs
- Acols.They are based on triazole or imidazole and derivatives.Depending on the concentration, they show a fungal or fungicidal effect.They are effective in fighting mold and yeast -like fungi.
- Alllamine agents.The current components can be terbinafine, naphticfin, butenafine.They are able to stop fungal growth and have anti -inflammatory effects.
- Other drugs.They are based on flukitosin, morpholine, griseofulvin, chlornitrofenol additives.They become narrower and target types of fungal pathogens and activities.
External funds
At the beginning of the onychomycotic damage, only ointment should be used.It is only introduced if they are ineffective, and the tablet is introduced to introduce antimycotics.
The difference between creams and ointments:
- has a direct effect on injuries;
- relatively harmless;
- they have fewer contraindications;
- Side reactions are limited.
If you find the disease at the beginning of development, you will be able to cope with it within a month.
The most popular antifungal creams and ointments
- Zinc ointment.It allows the inflammation, drying up the affected places, getting rid of itching, and adsorbing effect.
- Clotrimazole.The means of a wide action.The duration of use is 2 weeks to six months.It also has an antiseptic effect.It can cause skin skin, burning, allergic manifestations on the skin.This is contraindicated for pregnant women and nursing mothers and young children under the age of three.
- Naphtilfin.The struggle for inflammation has an antimicrobial effect.The device is prone to surfaces.Use ointment twice daily.The product is not used during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Use tablets
In order to have a systematic effect on the whole body, the doctor prescribes oral administration of tablets.A wide spectrum is prescribed.
- (Fluconazole, honey).It is enough to keep it only once a day.The device is tolerated quite well.In rare cases, the intestinal disorders and the rash of the body may occur.Treatment can be 1-4 weeks.
- (Oungal, Sporaonox).Used for pulse treatment.The device is not prescribed for renal failure, pregnancy, and increased sensitivity to the drug.It can cause allergic reactions, dizziness, hypocalemia, pain in the abdomen.
- Terbinafin -hydrochloride.It can accumulate in the skin and its horn formations (hair, nails).Treatment is at least 6 weeks.1 tablet is required daily.The medicine is not given to young children, pregnant and nursing women.It can be provoked by migraine, muscle and joint pain, allergy, anorexia.
Take all medications for the doctor or legs only on the arm or on the feet.
How to treat nail fungus on the legs with folk cures at home
First and foremost, you can clearly follow all medical recommendations, do not miss the medication, to end the treatment, and do not interrupt the course after eliminating particularly dawn symptoms.
In addition, you need:
- Use local baths regularly;
- Apply a special varnish that blocks the spread of fungus and has therapeutic effect;
- Dare the daily protruding parts of the growing nail affected by the disease;
- Use special tools to soften the nail plate to remove it;
- steam your hands or feet before using the external tools of the local action;
- Take action to prevent household infections.
Special varnish coatings
The varnishes have many benefits.The active parts penetrate deep into the affected nails, but at the same time they freeze and leave no signs on clothes, sheets, shoes.
The hardened layer reliably blocks oxygen nutrition into pathogens, which blocks their activity.However, lacquer products are only effective in the early stages of onychomycosis.
Before using the varnishes, you need to move with the help of a warm local bath.The fungal affected maintenance disks are cut to maximum, file or other abrasive.The surface is dried.
We recommend that you cover it with varnishes and healthy nails.The procedure is repeated for a long time every night - from a few months to six months.
You can use it
- Demicicten;
- Loseril;
- Batraphene;
- Onichelp;
- Exorolfinlak;
- Ofalomil.
The surgeon's help
The removal can be completely sown for both parts and the whole disk.But this does not guarantee the complete liberation of the disease.The likelihood of further spread of fungal infection is very high.
After surgery, the finger heals for a long time.In addition, the suppuration may develop.The newly growing nail may deform.The preferred alternative to this method is laser therapy.
After surgical removal of damaged nail formation, special emphasis is placed on the fungal drug treatment.In some especially severe cases, the growth zone can be removed and then the finger remains naked - the nail here will not be able to grow any further.
The means of traditional medicine
Folk methods work more slowly than medical, but have fewer side effects.They can only be effective in treating the early stage of the disease.
Later, folk recipes are used exclusively with pharmacological drugs as auxiliary measures.
Such drugs are used to treat nail fungus.
- Garlic.Apply garlic in the form of sore nails.There is a fixing knit on top.They practice quarterly repetition of the procedure.You can also use shredded garlic juice with alcohol in an equal mixture.The nails are treated twice a day with the obtained balm.
- Vinegar.Acetic acid makes the nutritional medium, which dexactivates pathogens.The injured nails are lubricated with this tool.You can use vinegar compression.To do this, the watches are moistened in vinegar and secured in the defeat zone on the right fingers.Compression resists all night, removed in the morning.
- Peroxide.It is applied as vinegar and other similar products directly to the nails or cotton patterns.Peroxide acts as an antiseptic.
- Iodine alcohol solution.You can cover the nail plates, including healthy, 1-2 times a day.In addition, an iodine supplement is suitable for any bath.Just add a few drops of products.
- Propolis tincture.For use for creams and enter local baths to hand or feet.The compression is left on the nails at night.You can make an ointment that is a mixture of propolis and butter.The composition is applied to the gauze and placed on the appropriate area.The tool remains for 10 hours.
- Burning products from vegetables.Onion or horseradish is appropriate to treat onychomycosis.They have antimicrobial effects.Plant products are used in the form of prey.You can make the similarity of the ointment by mixing the liquid clamping with butter or cheated chicken.
- Etheric hoods.These drugs have anti -inflammatory, antimicrobial, regenerative effects.You can use oils to prepare local baths or as part of compression mixtures:
- cedar;
- tea tree;
- rosemary;
- lavender;
- Fir and others.
Mix the etheric extract in a 1: 1 ratio with the oil jelly.This should be rubbed into damaged nail plates.As always in such cases, the product will work more strongly if the nails are steamed earlier.
Prevention measures
The risk of fungal infection with a fungal infection after getting rid of the disease is very high.Therefore, you must clearly follow the simple rules:
- Follow your foot hygiene;
- Get rid of shoes, towels and socks used during treatment;
- Excludes the common use of such things with other family members;
- Avoid excessive hydration of the legs, use talc;
- Treat the inner surfaces of the shoe with antiseptic.
Remember to take all the medications of all nail fungus after consulting your doctor.